Shun Chi-ming, director of the Hong Kong Observatory, said Hong
Kong had been hit by super typhoons in recent years and should gear up to
combat climate change.
The Hong Kong
Observatory said in a statement on Friday that it jointly hosted an academic
session with two working groups of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change (IPCC) on Thursday in Hong Kong.
Featuring the
salient points of the three special reports published by the IPCC in the past
year, the session provided participants with the opportunity to discuss and
exchange views on the latest scientific findings in the field of climate change
and its relevance to Hong Kong.
The three
reports are the Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5 degrees Celsius, the
Special Report on Climate Change and Land, and the Special Report on the Ocean
and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate, which summarized the impacts of climate
change on land, ocean, the cryosphere and ecosystems.
According to the
reports, the land surface air temperature has risen nearly twice as much as the
global average temperature since the pre-industrial period, leading to more
frequent and intense weather extremes.
Furthermore, if
global carbon emissions continue to show no signs of abating, the global sea
level rise for year 2100 is projected to be 10 cm higher than that in the
previous assessment, representing a 14-percent increase.
At the meeting,
Shun cited the destructive power of storm surges brought to Hong Kong by super
typhoons Hato and Mangkhut in 2017 and 2018 respectively. He stressed that Hong
Kong is not immune to the impacts of climate change, and mitigation, adaptation
and resilience measures are most important in combating climate change.
Shun added that
the Hong Kong Observatory will continue to provide scientific input to support
the work of the relevant departments of China's Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region government. It will also make ongoing efforts to help
raise public awareness of climate change and its impacts through education, so
as to enhance the community's preparedness and resilience.